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What is a Mayhaw?
The mayhaw (crataegus opaca)
is a fruit about 1/2" to 1" in diameter. Ripe
from mid-April through early May, its fruit color
varies from bright red to reddish yellow. It is
not a desirable berry for eating raw.
The mayhaw is a Hawthorne native
to the southeastern states that is normally a
20 - 30 foot tree at maturity. Usually found in
low, wet, slightly acid areas, mayhaws produce
best on good upland soils in full sun.
The mayhaw normally flowers in
February and March. Ball-shaped at maturity, the
mayhaw tree makes a beautiful ornamental.
Historically, Mayhaws have been
harvested in backwoods sloughs, swamps, and river
bottoms. Boats are sometimes utilized in the harvest
of wild mayhaws. Limbs are shaken over the boat
and nets are used to scoop them out of the water.
Accessibility has dwindled over the years as developers
have cleared the woodlands. Commercial and home
orchards are now being created with grafted mayhaws.
Louisiana mayhaws are also being
utilized by the Louisiana Department of Agricultrue
and Forestry and the USDA for reforestation as
a wildlife food.
The mayhaw is best known for
the delicious, unique jelly that has been a southern
favorite for generations. There are endless possibilities
for processed mayhaws such as flavoring, butter,
jam, sauces, pie filling, coffee cakes, ice cream,
wine, etc.
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